Far Infrared Heating Principles of Operation

iHelios Far Infrared Heating Film Principles of Operation

How Far Infrared HeatingWorks

The iHelios Far Infrared heating film operates on the principle of converting electrical energy into infrared radiation.
This radiation then directly heats objects and surfaces in its path, providing efficient and uniform warmth.
Below, we explain the key principles behind its operation.

1. Basic Structure

Infrared heating films are composed of several essential layers:

  • Conductive Layers: These are made from clean carbon, responsible for generating heat when an electric current passes through.

  • Insulating Layers: They surround the conductive material to ensure both safety and energy efficiency.

  • Protective Layers: Often manufactured from durable PET (polyethylene terephthalate), these layers shield the film from physical damage and environmental factors.

As a result, the multi-layer design ensures both durability and safe operation.

2. Electrical Resistance Heating

When an electric current is applied to the conductive layer, electrical resistance causes it to heat up.
This process follows Joule's Law, which states that the heat produced (P) is proportional to the square of the current (I) times the resistance (R) of the material:

P = I²R

Consequently, greater resistance and higher current lead to more heat generation.

3. Emission of FIR

Once heated, the conductive material emits infrared radiation.
Infrared radiation is a type of electromagnetic wave with a wavelength longer than visible light but shorter than microwaves.
Typically, the radiation emitted ranges from 3 to 100 micrometers (μm), making it ideal for heating applications.

Thus, infrared heating provides targeted, efficient warmth.

4. Direct Heating of Objects

Unlike traditional systems that heat the air first, Far infrared heating directly warms objects and surfaces.
When infrared radiation strikes an object, the energy is absorbed and instantly converted into heat.
Therefore, the object itself becomes a source of warmth, improving thermal comfort in the room.

5. Energy Efficiency

Infrared heating is widely regarded as highly energy-efficient.
Instead of wasting energy by warming the air (which can escape), infrared transfers heat directly to solid objects.
This approach minimizes losses typically caused by convection currents and poor insulation.

Moreover, heated objects continue to radiate warmth, enhancing energy conservation even further.

6. Even Heat Distribution

The structure of infrared heating films ensures even and consistent heat across the entire space.
Because the film is typically installed under floors or above ceilings, it provides a uniform heating pattern.

As a result, homeowners and businesses enjoy comfortable temperatures without hot or cold spots.

7. Integrated Control Systems

Modern infrared heating films often work in tandem with thermostats and smart control systems.
These systems allow users to efficiently set, adjust, and maintain their preferred room temperatures.

In addition, smart controls enable advanced scheduling and energy-saving routines.

Applications of iHelios Infrared Heating Film

iHelios infrared heating has a broad range of applications, including:

  • Residential and Commercial Spaces: Underfloor, wall, and ceiling installations.

  • Industrial Settings: Warehouses, offices, and greenhouses benefit from targeted heating.

  • Medical and Wellness Uses: Infrared saunas and therapeutic heating pads leverage the health benefits of infrared warmth.

Key Advantages of iHelios Infrared Heating

Choosing iHelios infrared heating film brings many advantages:

  • Energy Efficiency: Lower energy consumption compared to conventional heating.

  • Enhanced Comfort: Uniform, comfortable warmth throughout the space.

  • Simple Installation: Thin, flexible films easily install under various surfaces.

  • Health Benefits: Reduced dust circulation and improved air quality, since the system does not rely on air currents.

Summary

In conclusion, iHelios Far infrared heating film works by converting electrical energy into efficient infrared radiation.
This method of heating offers direct, even warmth to objects and surfaces, while reducing energy loss.
Thanks to its versatility, iHelios infrared heating is ideal for residential, commercial, and industrial environments.

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